Lady lying in green grass doing a body scan meditation.

How to Do a Body Scan Meditation

A woman is lying on her back lush, green grass. She has her eyes closed and a peaceful expression on her face, with her arms resting comfortably at her sides.  The overall scene exudes calmness and relaxation, perfectly capturing the essence of a body scan meditation.
Woman relaxing in the grass doing a body scan meditation.

Body scan meditation provides relaxation and a heightened sense of awareness to consciousness. This practice is perfect for first thing in the morning and before you go to bed since it can easily be performed while lying down. How you start and end your day has a large influence on how you live your life. Incorporating body scan meditations can have a huge impact on your overall well-being.

Steps for a Body Scan Meditation

Prepare Your Body and Mind

  1. Close Your Eyes Softly: Do not close your eyes tightly and avoid using an eye mask to block out light.
  2. Align Your Body: Keep your body straight with your arms and legs extended. Do not bend your knees or cross your arms over your body. Ensure your nose is facing the ceiling so your entire spine is aligned.
  3. Start Meditative Breathing: Take a deep breath in through your mouth, moving air down toward your abdomen. Allow your abdomen to distend with each inspiration. Slowly exhale out your nose. Repeat this process. If your mind starts racing, gently bring your attention back to your breathing pattern each time it wanders.

Begin the Body Scan

  1. Top of Head: Focus on the muscles over your skull and allow them to relax. Spend at least 15 seconds here.
  2. Forehead/Eyes/Temples: Feel the tension release in these areas.
  3. Jaw/Mouth/Tongue: Remove your tongue from the roof of your mouth and let your jaw naturally open so your teeth are not touching.
  4. Base of the Skull and Neck: Move down to the mid and base of the neck, and then the throat.
  5. Shoulders and Upper Arms: Feel the relaxation spreading down through your shoulders and upper arms.
  6. Wrists/Hands/Fingers: Focus on each finger individually for about 5 seconds per finger. Tingling sensations are normal.
  7. Chest and Upper Back: Allow these areas to relax, feeling the tension melt away.
  8. Lower Back and Abdomen: Pay attention to your lower back and abdomen, relaxing each muscle.
  9. Pelvis and Buttocks: Spend time relaxing these areas, feeling the support of the surface beneath you.
  10. Hips and Upper Legs: Move your focus down to your hips and upper legs.
  11. Knees and Lower Legs: Continue down to your knees and lower legs.
  12. Ankles, Feet, and Toes: Focus on each toe individually for about 5 seconds per toe.

Repeat the Scan

Return to the top of your head and repeat the body scan. If you feel like you’re melting into your bed or wherever you’re doing the meditation, this is completely normal. Enjoy it.

Duration of the Body Scan

You can spend 10 minutes doing a body scan meditation or spend an hour (or more). The amount of time you spend in a scan depends on your individual needs. If you’re new to meditation, start with shorter sessions and gradually increase the time as you become more comfortable.

Additional Tips for an Effective Body Scan Meditation

  1. Wear Comfortable Clothing: Choose non-restrictive clothing that allows you to relax fully.
  2. Dress for the Temperature: Ensure you are dressed appropriately for the room’s temperature to maintain comfort.
  3. Apply Lotion: This helps minimize itch sensations during meditation by coating dry areas of the skin.
  4. Use the Restroom: The urge to urinate can be distracting, so take care of this before starting your meditation.
  5. Ensure a Quiet Environment: Find a quiet space for your meditation. If silence isn’t possible, wear comfortable headphones with white noise or meditative sounds. However, avoid headphones if they might mask potential emergencies, especially if you have children or individuals with special needs in your home.

The Impact of Body Scan Meditation

Body scan meditation helps you start and end your day with relaxation and awareness, setting a positive tone for your life. This practice encourages mindfulness, reduces stress, and enhances overall well-being. By making body scan meditation a regular part of your routine, you can create the life you want and achieve a sense of peace and fulfillment.

Incorporating body scan meditations into your daily routine can lead to profound changes in your mental and physical health. By following these simple steps and tips, you can develop a practice that supports your goals and enhances your quality of life. Start your journey today and experience the benefits of body scan meditation for yourself.


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